Earthquake Preparedness: What You Need to Know to Stay Safe
Understanding Earthquake Risks in California
California is one of the most earthquake-prone regions in the world, with over 15,000 known faults and more than 500 classified as 'active'. According to the USGS, there is a 93% probability of a magnitude 6.7 or greater earthquake hitting Southern California over the next 30 years. This high risk underscores the importance of earthquake preparedness for all Californians.
The Role of ShakeAlert and Retrofitting
ShakeAlert is an early warning system that provides initial alerts about imminent tremors, giving people valuable seconds to prepare. Additionally, retrofitting older homes can significantly enhance their earthquake resistance. According to U.S. Census data, over 53% of housing units in San Diego County were built before 1980, making them particularly vulnerable.
Insurance and Preparation Tips
Most standard homeowners and renters insurance policies do not cover earthquake damage. Therefore, it's crucial to invest in specialized earthquake insurance. Furthermore, creating an emergency preparedness kit, knowing evacuation routes, and conducting regular drills can significantly improve safety during an earthquake.